Famous Kazakh writers and their creative work.
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The modern Kazakh literature began to develop in the beginning of the XX century. During this period modern Kazakh language was gradually forming; new stylistic forms appeared. Kazakh writers began to master new genres.
Abai Kunanbayev
Biography: Abay Kunanbayev was born in 1845 in the Semipalatinsk region. Abay is a poet, composer, philosopher, thinker, educator, and also the founder of the new Kazakh realistic literature. The subject of his work was a description of the life of the Kazakh people. His first collection of poems came after his death in 1909 in St. Petersburg. Abays works are translated into many languages. One of the most famous works of Abay is the poem "Kara Soz" in the literal translation "Black Word", which consists of 45 short parables.
Literary works: "Masgud", "Iskander", "Legend of Azim", "Kyz-Zhibek", "Kara soz".
Ybrai Altynsarin
Biography: Ybrai Altynsarin was born in 1841 on November 2 in the village of Zhanburchi. He is an outstanding educator, folklorist, ethnographer. Literary heritage of Altynsarin includes translations, poems, stories, ethnographic essays, Kazakh fairy tales. He is called the founder of childrens literature. Some of the works in the "Kyrgyz Anthology" are represented by his translations. Altynsarin made translations of L. N. Tolstoy, K. D. Ushinsky, I. Krylov, I. Paulson and others.
Literary works: "Syn bogacha i syn bednyaka" (Son of a Rich and the Son of the Poor), "Kishlak Seitkul", &
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